Benjamin Deneen, Ph.D.
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Positions
- Professor and Dr. Russell J. and Marian K. Blattner Chair
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Center for Cancer Neuroscience
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, TX US
- Professor and Dr. Russell J. and Marian K. Blattner Chair
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Department of Neurosurgery
Baylor College of Medicine
- Member
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Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas United States
Education
- PhD from University Of California, Los Angeles
- 01/2003 - Los Angeles, CA United States
- Post-Doctoral Fellowship at California Institute of Technology
- 01/2009 - Pasadena, California United States
Professional Interests
- Glial Development
- Astrocyte Regulation of Circuit Function
- Functional Genomics of Brain Tumors
- Cancer Neuroscience
Professional Statement
My laboratory studies the molecular and cellular mechanisms that control the development, diversity, and physiological roles of glial cells in the embryonic and adult central nervous system (CNS). A primary focus of my lab has been elucidating the transcriptional mechanisms that oversee developmental gliogenesis, identifying the role of Nuclear Factor I-A (NFIA) and Sox9 during embryonic glial development. We have taken these core transcriptional paradigms of glial development and applied them to neurological disease, discovering roles for NFIA in glioma tumorigenesis and in diverse glial responses after brain injury. Leveraging our expertise in glial development, neuroscience, and cancer biology we developed several de novo, native mouse models of glioma. Combining these models, with high-throughput, in vivo functional genomics screens, we recently identified several novel oncogenic drivers of glioma that function through selective remodeling of the neuronal microenvironment towards hyperactivity and epileptic states.Another area of interest in my laboratory is understanding the nature of astrocyte diversity in the adult brain. We developed intersectional labeling approaches that identified five molecularly and functionally distinct astrocyte subpopulations. These studies highlighted the expression of Sox9 and NFIA in mature astrocytes, leading us to examine their roles in astrocyte function in the adult brain. We developed mouse lines that enabled us to decipher the role of astrocytic-NFIA and Sox9 in the adult brain. Our studies on NFIA in mature astrocytes in the adult brain revealed that it plays a region-specific role in maintaining hippocampal circuit function and associated learning and memory. In contrast, our studies on Sox9 revealed that it is required in astrocytes to maintain olfactory bulb circuits function. These combined studies illustrate that astrocytes are endowed with brain region-specific transcriptional dependencies.
Websites
Selected Publications
- John Lin CC, Yu K, Hatcher A, Huang TW, Lee HK, Carlson J, Weston MC, Chen F, Zhang Y, Zhu W, Mohila CA, Ahmed N, Patel AJ, Arenkiel BR, Noebels JL, Creighton CJ, Deneen B. "Identification of diverse astrocyte populations and their malignant analogs.." Nature Neuroscience. 2017 Mar 1;20(2):396-405. Pubmed PMID: 28166219
- Yu K, Lin CJ, Hatcher A, Lozzi B, Kong K, Huang-Hobbs E, Cheng YT, Beechar VB, Zhu W, Zhang Y, Chen F, Mills GB, Mohila CA, Creighton CJ, Noebels JL, Scott KL, Deneen B. "PIK3CA variants selectively initiate brain hyperactivity during gliomagenesis." Nature. 2020 Feb 6;578:166-171. Pubmed PMID: 31996845
- Cheng Y-T, Luna-Figueroa E, Woo J, Chen H-C, Lee Z-F, Serin Harmanci A, and Deneen B "Inhibitory input directs astrocyte morphogenesis through glial GABABR." Nature. 2023 May 11;617(7960):369-376. Pubmed PMID: 37100909
- Sardar D, Cheng YT, Woo J, Choi DJ, Lee ZF, Kwon W, Chen HC, Lozzi B, Cervantes A, Rajendran K, Huang TW, Jain A, Arenkiel BR, Maze I, Deneen B "Induction of astrocytic Slc22a3 regulates sensory processing through histone serotonylation.." Science. 2023 Jun 16;380(6650):eade0027. Pubmed PMID: 37319217
- Huang-Hobbs E, Cheng Y-T, Ko Y, Luna-Figueroa E, Lozzi B, Taylor KR, McDonald M, He P, Chen H-C, YangY, Maleki E, Lee Z-F, Murali S, Williamson M, Choi D, Curry R, Bayley J, Woo J, Jalali A, Monje M, Noebels JL, Serin Harmanci A, Rao G, and Deneen B "Remote neuronal activity drives glioma infiltration via SEMA4F." Nature. 2023 Jul 27;619:844-850. Pubmed PMID: 37380778
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