Richard A Gibbs, Ph.D.
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Positions
- Wofford Cain Chair and Professor
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Molecular and Human Genetics
Baylor College of Medicine
- Director
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Human Genome Sequencing Center
Baylor College of Medicine
- Professor
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Program in Translational Biology & Molecular Medicine
Baylor College of Medicine
- Professor
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Program in Integrative Molecular and Biomedical Sciences
Baylor College of Medicine
- Professor
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HGSC:Faculty-General/Basic
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, TX US
- Member
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Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas United States
Addresses
- BCM-Alkek Graduate School (Office)
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Room: BCMN-N1619
Houston, TX 77030
United States
Education
- BS from University Of Melbourne
- 01/1978 - Melbourne, Australia
- PhD from University Of Melbourne
- 01/1986 - Melbourne, Australia
- Post-Doctoral Fellowship at Baylor College Of Medicine
- 01/1986 - Houston, TX United States
Honors & Awards
- Elected to the Institute of Medicine
- 2011
- LSU Chancellor's Distinguished Lectureship
- 2001
- Michael E. DeBakey, M.D., Excellence in Research Award
- 2000
- George R. Sampson Distinguished Research Fellowship
- 1998-1989
- Muscular Dystrophy Association
- Postdoctoral Fellowship
- 1987
- American Arthritis Foundation
- Postdoctoral Fellowship
- 1986
- Muscular Dystrophy Association of America
- Wofford Cain Chair in Molecular and Human Genetics
Professional Interests
- Genome science, human molecular evolution, and molecular basis of inherited disease
Professional Statement
Richard Gibbs is the founder and director of the Human Genome Sequencing Center (HGSC), established at BCM in 1996. The HGSC has a core mission of advancing medical care through research and translation of genomics. The group was one of the five worldwide sites to undertake and complete the Human Genome Project, culminating in contribution of approximately ten percent of the sequence in 2003. The group subsequently collaborated to sequence many key species (Drosophila melanogaster, Brown Norway rat, rhesus macaque, bovine, Dictyostelium discoideum, sea urchin and honey bee genomes) and to generate the first comprehensive map of human genetic variation (the HapMap project). The HGSC now employs more than 180 staff, including eighteen faculty.Since 2007, new technologies have allowed unprecedented advances in human genetics. The HGSC pioneered whole exome capture methods and published the first diploid sequence of a human, James Watson. Next, we demonstrated the utility of whole genome sequencing for genetic disease discovery and for guiding effective clinical treatments. In 2011, we began deploying these methods into routine clinical practice and now provide full gene sequencing to hundreds of individual patients each month. The HGSC is also part of the national program for systematic discovery of the cause of human single genome defects and has an active bioinformatics program, with research projects involving biologists and computer scientists. To advance the use of genomics in adult clinics the HGSC has developed methods for screening for cardiovascular genetic risk and has recently joined the national All of Us consortium. Problems under study focus on developing tools for generating, manipulating and analyzing genome data.
Websites
Selected Publications
- Jiang Y, Wangler MF, McGuire AL, Lupski JR, Posey JE, Khayat MM, Murdock DR, Sanchez-Pulido L, Ponting CP, Xia F, Hunter JV,Meng Q, Murugan M, Gibbs RA "The phenotypic spectrum of Xia-Gibbs syndrome.." Am J Med Genet A.. 2018;176:1315-1326.
- Xia F, Bainbridge MN, Tan TY, Wangler MF, Scheuerle AE, Zackai EH, Harr MH, Sutton VR, Nalam RL, Zhu W, Nash M, Ryan MM, Yaplito-Lee J, Hunter JV, Deardorff MA, Penney SJ, Beaudet AL, Plon SE, Boerwinkle EA, Lupski JR, Eng CM, Muzny DM, Yang Y, Gibbs RA "De novo truncating mutations in AHDC1 in individuals with syndromic expressive language delay, hypotonia, and sleep apnea.." Am J Hum Genet.. 2014;94:784-9.
- Reid JG, Carroll A, Veeraraghavan N, Dahdouli M, Sundquist A, English A, Bainbridge M, White S, Salerno W, Buhay C, Yu F, Muzny D, Daly R, Duyk G, Gibbs RA, Boerwinkle E "Launching genomics into the cloud: deployment of Mercury, a next generation sequence analysis pipeline.." BMC Bioinformatics.. 2014;15:30.
- Crowley JJ, Hilliard CE, Kim Y, Morgan MB, Lewis LR, Muzny DM, Hawes AC, Sabo A, Wheeler DA, Lieberman JA, Sullivan PF, Gibbs RA "Deep resequencing and association analysis of schizophrenia candidate genes.." Mol. Psychiatry. 2013 Feb;18(2):138-40. Pubmed PMID: 22472875
- Bainbridge MN, Wiszniewski W, Murdock DR, Friedman J, Gonzaga-Jauregui C, Newsham I, Reid JG, Fink JK, Morgan MB, Gingras MC, Muzny DM, Hoang LD, Yousaf S, Lupski JR, Gibbs RA "Whole-genome sequencing for optimized patient management.." Sci Transl Med. 2011 Jun 15;3(87):87re3. Pubmed PMID: 21677200
- Lupski JR, Reid JG, Gonzaga-Jauregui C, Rio Deiros D, Chen DC, Nazareth L, Bainbridge M, Dinh H, Jing C, Wheeler DA, McGuire AL, Zhang F, Stankiewicz P, Halperin JJ, Yang C, Gehman C, Guo D, Irikat RK, Tom W, Fantin NJ, Muzny DM, Gibbs RA "Whole-genome sequencing in a patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy.." N. Engl. J. Med.. 2010 Apr 1;362(13):1181-91. Pubmed PMID: 20220177
- Wheeler DA, Srinivasan M, Egholm M, Shen Y, Chen L, McGuire A, He W, Chen YJ, Makhijani V, Roth GT, Gomes X, Tartaro K, Niazi F, Turcotte CL, Irzyk GP, Lupski JR, Chinault C, Song XZ, Liu Y, Yuan Y, Nazareth L, Qin X, Muzny DM, Margulies M, Weinstock GM, "The complete genome of an individual by massively parallel DNA sequencing.." Nature. 2008 Apr 17;452(7189):872-6. Pubmed PMID: 18421352
- McGuire AL, Gibbs RA "Genetics. No longer de-identified.." Science. 2006 Apr 21;312(5772):370-1. Pubmed PMID: 16627725
- Yang Y, Muzny DM, Reid JG, Bainbridge MN, Willis A, Ward PA, Braxton A, Beuten J, Xia F, Niu Z, Hardison M, Person R, Bekheirnia MR, Leduc MS, Kirby A, Pham P, Scull J, Wang M, Ding Y, Plon SE, Lupski JR, Beaudet AL, Gibbs RA, Eng CM "Clinical Whole-Exome Sequencing for the Diagnosis of Mendelian Disorders.." N Engl J Med.. 2013 17;369(16):1502-11. Pubmed PMID: 24088041
- Tribolium Genome Sequencing Consortium "The genome of the model beetle and pest Tribolium castaneum.." Nature. 2008 Apr 24;452(7190):949-55. Pubmed PMID: 18362917
- Rhesus Macaque Genome Sequencing and Analysis Consortium "Evolutionary and biomedical insights from the rhesus macaque genome.." Science. 2007 Apr 13;316(5822):222-34. Pubmed PMID: 17431167
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